Rewriting the Story of Pain: How Ketamine Therapy Offers Relief for Chronic Pain
- Demian Gitnacht, MD, MPH, FAAFP
- Apr 29
- 4 min read
Pain is a funny thing – well, not funny “ha-ha,” but more like funny “how-is-it-still-here-after-all-these-years.” Anyone who has dealt with chronic pain knows this dance. It shows up uninvited, refuses to leave, and insists on controlling the playlist. Whether it is complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), fibromyalgia, or some other equally mysterious and exhausting condition, chronic pain can feel like a full-time job with absolutely no benefits. And while most people think of ketamine as something out of a medical student’s textbook – or a plot twist in a Netflix docuseries – it is quietly becoming one of the most promising tools in managing chronic pain, particularly when combined with psychotherapy.
Ketamine is not new. It has been used for decades as an anesthetic, and its role in depression treatment is now well-documented. But here is the twist – ketamine has a unique ability to interfere with the way the brain processes pain. Think of it as a bouncer for your nervous system, turning away unwanted pain signals at the door. It works primarily by blocking NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors, which are involved in amplifying pain pathways. In chronic pain conditions, these receptors are often overactive, like a broken car alarm that will not stop going off. Ketamine steps in, turns the alarm off, and gives your nervous system a moment to breathe.
But here is where it gets interesting – ketamine does not just mute the noise; it helps your brain rewire its relationship with pain. In conditions like CRPS and fibromyalgia, the nervous system gets stuck in a kind of feedback loop, where the pain continues long after the original injury or inflammation is gone. The brain and spinal cord start firing pain signals even in the absence of an obvious trigger. This is what makes these conditions so frustrating: there is often no clear physical explanation for why it hurts. Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) offers a chance to press pause, interrupt that loop, and allow the brain to consider a different storyline.
When ketamine is used in a therapeutic setting – ideally with someone who is both clinically grounded and emotionally supportive – patients can begin to explore not just the pain itself, but the way they have been living with it. Chronic pain is not just a physical experience. It is emotional, relational, existential. It shapes how a person sees themselves, their worth, and their capacity. With ketamine loosening the grip of rigid pain pathways, psychotherapy can help patients process the grief, fear, frustration, and identity loss that often accompany a life with chronic pain. It is not about simply reducing a pain score from eight to five. It is about expanding the internal capacity to live more fully, even if some pain remains.
Many patients describe ketamine sessions as deeply introspective. For some, it is like watching their life from a gentle distance. For others, it is an emotional excavation site, where buried feelings surface in unexpected ways. In both cases, the shift in perspective can be liberating. When a person is no longer fused with their pain, when they begin to experience moments of separation between themselves and their suffering, there is room for something new – insight, healing, maybe even humor. Yes, humor. It turns out that laughter really is medicine, especially when pain has been the only voice in the room for too long.
Of course, ketamine is not a magic pill – or magic injection, infusion, or lozenge, for that matter. It is a tool, and like any tool, its effectiveness depends on the skill and intention behind its use. That is why the psychotherapy component is so essential. The insights gained during a ketamine session need a place to land, a way to be integrated into daily life. Pain is sneaky. It finds its way back into routines, relationships, and self-talk. Having a therapeutic space to untangle those threads can make all the difference.
For many patients, once a full course of KAP for pain management is completed, one therapy session per month can help maintain the gains made. This ongoing support often plays a key role in keeping pain manageable – or even preventing it from creeping back in. Think of it as routine maintenance for the nervous system, like taking your emotional car in for a monthly tune-up.
There is something powerful about offering someone the chance to feel differently, even briefly, after years of suffering. Those moments – those glimpses of relief – can restore hope. And when hope reenters the picture, possibilities follow. That is what makes ketamine therapy for chronic pain so meaningful. At Kalea Wellness, we’ve seen firsthand how people living with persistent pain begin to reclaim their lives when their nervous systems are given just a little breathing room and their stories are met with genuine care.
If you or someone you love is tired of the same old pain story, just know that there are new chapters waiting to be written. Some of them begin with ketamine. Others begin with simply being seen. Either way, the journey is worth exploring.

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